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actantial model : ウィキペディア英語版
actantial model
__notoc__
In structural semantics, the actantial model, also called the actantial narrative schema, is a tool used to analyze the action that takes place in a story, whether real or fictional.〔Herbert 2006 ''Tools'', Ch.5, ''Origins and function''〕〔Herbert 2006 ''Actantial''〕 It was developed in 1966 by semiotician Algirdas Julien Greimas.〔Greimas, Algirdas Julien () ''Structural Semantics: An Attempt at a Method''〕〔Greimas (1973).〕
The model considers an action as divided into six facets, called actants.〔
Greimas took the term ''actant'' from linguist Lucien Tesnière, which coined in his discussion of the grammar of noun phrases.〔David Herman, Manfred Jahn, Marie-Laure Ryan (2005) (''Routledge encyclopedia of narrative theory'' ), p. 574〕
==See also==

*Semiotic square
*Vladimir Propp


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